This article has been adapted from a sermon by Steve Huber at Covenant Church. You can watch or listen to the entire sermon using the embeded players on this page.
Sometimes we expect following Jesus to make life easier. We assume that if we are faithful, pray regularly, make wise decisions, and try to live according to God’s Word, life should become more manageable.
Then life gets harder.
Temptation intensifies. Relationships become strained. Discouragement settles in. Old shame resurfaces. Division appears where there used to be peace. We pray and still feel exhausted. We try to follow God and encounter resistance we did not expect.
Ephesians 6 tells us not to be surprised.
Paul ends his letter to the Ephesian church with a command: “Be strong in the Lord and in the strength of his might.” Why? Because the Christian life is not merely a journey of personal improvement. It is also a fight. Paul describes a reality larger than what our eyes can see and tells Christians to prepare for spiritual warfare.
For many modern Christians, even saying the words spiritual warfare can feel uncomfortable. We are accustomed to thinking almost entirely in terms of what we can see, measure, diagnose, or explain. But Ephesians 6 presents spiritual opposition not as an obscure subject for unusually intense Christians, but as basic Christian reality.
The good news is that Paul does not tell us to be afraid. He tells us to stand.
Paul writes, “Put on the whole armor of God, that you may be able to stand against the schemes of the devil.” He then says our struggle is not ultimately against flesh and blood but against “spiritual forces of evil.” That changes how we understand the struggles around us.
People are still responsible for their choices. Human sin is real. Broken systems are real. Bad decisions have consequences. But Scripture tells us there is also a spiritual dimension to evil that we should not ignore. That does not mean we need to become fascinated with darkness. In fact, the sermon warns against two opposite errors. Some Christians can become overly afraid of spiritual forces. Others live as though those forces do not exist at all.
Paul calls us somewhere in the middle: sober, alert, confident, and rooted in Jesus.
We should take evil seriously without treating it as though it is equal to God. Jesus has already won. The resurrection changes the way Christians interpret spiritual warfare. We are not fighting in uncertainty about the final outcome. We are standing against a retreating enemy whose defeat has already been secured through Christ.
Part of standing firm is recognizing how spiritual opposition works.
The sermon identifies five broad strategies that Scripture associates with evil spiritual forces: temptation, deception, accusation, demonization, and physical attack. The point is not to become obsessed with categorizing every bad experience. The point is to become more discerning about the kinds of attacks Scripture tells us to expect.
Temptation
Temptation whispers, “Just do it.”
It minimizes sin. It tells us that God is withholding something good, that His commands are restrictive, and that the consequences will not really matter. It makes rebellion look harmless and obedience look foolish.
That pattern is as old as Genesis. Temptation asks us to distrust God's goodness and redefine what is right according to our own desires.
Deception
Deception says, “That isn't true.”
Scripture repeatedly describes Satan as a liar and deceiver. Deception works by making us suspicious of spiritual truth and increasingly confident in falsehood. Sometimes that happens culturally. Sometimes it happens personally. We begin to believe distorted stories about God, ourselves, other people, or reality itself.
The danger of deception is that we rarely experience it as deception. If we knew the belief was false, we would not believe it. That is why Christians need truth.
Accusation sounds different from temptation. Accusation waits until afterward and says, “Look what you did.” It tells us we are disgusting, hopeless, permanently damaged, and unworthy of love. It tries to convince us that our failure is our identity and that God could not possibly want us anymore.
That is very different from the conviction of the Holy Spirit. Godly conviction exposes sin but leads us toward repentance, forgiveness, relief, and restoration. Accusation leaves us crushed and hopeless. The gospel tells a different story: “There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.”
If you belong to Jesus, condemnation has already been absorbed at the cross.
One observation is that our culture has become increasingly open to “spirituality” while often assuming all spiritual practices are basically interchangeable. Ephesians 6 challenges that assumption.
Christianity does not teach that every spiritual power is benevolent or that every spiritual practice brings us closer to God. Paul explicitly distinguishes between the Spirit of God and spiritual forces opposed to Him.
That is why Scripture warns against seeking spiritual power, guidance, or information through practices such as mediums, seances, divination, or attempts to communicate with the dead. The concern is not merely that those practices are silly. The biblical concern is that human beings should not seek spiritual power apart from God.
Christians do not need to live in fear of unseen forces. But we should have enough spiritual sobriety to recognize that not every spiritual door is one we should open.
Know Your Armor
Fortunately, Paul spends much more time telling us what God has given us than describing the enemy.
“Take up the whole armor of God.” The armor is a picture of everything already given to believers through Christ. Paul names truth, righteousness, the gospel of peace, faith, salvation, the Word of God, and prayer.
The point is not to turn these into mystical objects. Paul is telling us to rely on what is already ours in Jesus.
Truth anchors us in reality. We are not God. We do not define reality according to our preferences. We receive truth from the God who created us. When deception comes, truth keeps us grounded.
Righteousness protects the heart. For Christians, this begins with the righteousness of Jesus. God does not look at those who belong to Christ and see people barely tolerated because of their failures. He sees people clothed in the righteousness of His Son. You are accepted because of Jesus. That truth matters enormously when accusation comes.
The gospel prepares our feet. Christians carry the best news in the universe: Jesus is real, reconciliation with God is possible, sin can be forgiven, and death does not have the final word. We do not merely defend ourselves against darkness. We carry light into it.
Faith extinguishes the flaming arrows aimed at us. When anger says, “Never forgive them,” faith remembers eternity. When shame says, “God has condemned you,” faith remembers the cross. When despair says, “Nothing will ever change,” faith remembers the empty tomb. Faith grabs hold of God’s promises and says, “What God says is more trustworthy than what I feel right now.”
Salvation guards our minds with the reality of what Jesus has accomplished.
We know where our story ends. Whatever hardship we experience now, our future in Christ has already been secured.
Finally, Paul gives us the Word of God.
The sword is the one explicitly offensive weapon in the picture. When lies come, Christians answer with truth. When accusation comes, we answer with the gospel. When despair comes, we remember the promises of God. Paul repeatedly says the goal is simple: stand.
Stand. Withstand. Stand firm.
The enemy is the one who ultimately flees.
There is another part of the passage that is easy to miss.
Paul is not addressing isolated Christians. He is speaking to a church.
The armor of God is not merely a collection of private spiritual-defense techniques. Christians stand together. We remind one another of truth. We pray for one another when faith is weak. We speak the gospel over someone who feels condemned. We help people remember what they cannot remember for themselves.
Sometimes the most spiritual thing you can say is, “I am not doing well. Would you pray for me?”
Paul himself does exactly that. After telling the church to pray “at all times,” he asks them to pray for him, specifically that he would have courage to proclaim the gospel boldly.
The Apostle Paul needed people to pray for him. So do we.
Spiritual warfare is not an individual superhero story. It is the church standing shoulder to shoulder, holding onto Christ together.
Paul ends his description of the armor by calling Christians to prayer: “praying at all times in the Spirit, with all prayer and supplication.” Prayer is not an optional extra added to the armor.
Prayer is how Christians live alert to God.
We pray with thanksgiving. We pray when we are afraid. We pray for ourselves. We pray for the church. We ask others to pray for us. We learn how to pray by listening to mature Christians pray.
Prayer reminds us that spiritual strength does not come from becoming tougher people.
Paul never says, “Be strong in yourself.” He says, “Be strong in the Lord and in the strength of his might.”
So is spiritual warfare real?
According to Ephesians 6, yes.
But that should not make Christians terrified. It should make us alert.
We know our enemy, but more importantly, we know our Savior.
Jesus has already defeated sin and death. He has given us truth, righteousness, peace, faith, salvation, His Word, His Spirit, His church, and access to the Father in prayer.
The Christian life may be a fight, but it is not a fight we enter empty-handed.
So do not panic.
Do not pretend there is no battle.
Put on what Christ has already given you.
Pray.
Stand together.
And stand firm.
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